Legs Exercise Guide

Barbell Back Squat

Target Muscle
Legs
Equipment Needed
Barbell & Squat Rack
Difficulty
Intermediate

Step-by-Step Execution Instructions for Barbell Back Squat

  1. 1. Bar Placement & Stance: Step under the barbell in a squat rack, placing it across your upper trapezius (high bar) or upper rear deltoids (low bar). Stand with feet shoulder-width apart, toes turned slightly outward.
  2. 2. Unrack & 360° Core Brace: Unrack the bar with a tight upper back, take two deliberate steps back, and take a deep diaphragmatic breath to expand your midsection 360 degrees.
  3. 3. Hip Hinge & Parallel Descent: Initiate the movement by unlocking your hips and knees simultaneously. Lower your hips down and back until hip crease passes below the top of your knees.
  4. 4. Concentric Drive Out of Hole: Press hard through your mid-foot, driving your chest and hips up together out of the bottom position while maintaining torso angle.

📹 Video Tutorial & Form Guide

Video demonstration courtesy of Jeremy Ethier.

Watch on YouTube ↗
Video demonstration by Jeremy EthierWatch original on YouTube ↗

For Muscle Mass (Hypertrophy)

Perform 3 to 4 sets of 8 to 12 reps with 90 seconds rest between sets.

For Maximum Strength

Perform 4 to 5 sets of 3 to 6 reps with 3 minutes rest between sets.

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